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Dynamics in near-potential games

Ozan Candogan, Asuman Ozdaglar and Pablo A. Parrilo

Games and Economic Behavior, 2013, vol. 82, issue C, 66-90

Abstract: We consider discrete-time learning dynamics in finite strategic form games, and show that games that are close to a potential game inherit many of the dynamical properties of potential games. We first study the evolution of the sequence of pure strategy profiles under better/best response dynamics. We show that this sequence converges to a (pure) approximate equilibrium set whose size is a function of the “distance” to a given nearby potential game. We then focus on logit response dynamics, and provide a characterization of the limiting outcome in terms of the distance of the game to a given potential game and the corresponding potential function. Finally, we turn attention to fictitious play, and establish that in near-potential games the sequence of empirical frequencies of player actions converges to a neighborhood of (mixed) equilibria, where the size of the neighborhood increases according to the distance to the set of potential games.

Keywords: Dynamics in games; Near-potential games; Best response dynamics; Logit response dynamics; Fictitious play (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C61 C72 D83 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:82:y:2013:i:c:p:66-90

DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2013.07.001

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