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On the existence of a strictly strong Nash equilibrium under the student-optimal deferred acceptance algorithm

Keisuke Bando

Games and Economic Behavior, 2014, vol. 87, issue C, 269-287

Abstract: This study analyzes a preference revelation game in the student-optimal deferred acceptance algorithm in a college admission problem. We assume that each college's true preferences are known publicly, and analyze the strategic behavior of students. We demonstrate the existence of a strictly strong Nash equilibrium in the preference revelation game through a simple algorithm that finds it. Specifically, (i) the equilibrium outcome from our algorithm is the same matching as in the efficiency-adjusted deferred acceptance algorithm and (ii) in a one-to-one matching market, it coincides with the student-optimal von Neumann–Morgenstern (vNM) stable matching. We also show that (i) when a strict core allocation in a housing market derived from a college admission market exists, it can be supported by a strictly strong Nash equilibrium, and (ii) there exists a strictly strong Nash equilibrium under the college-optimal deferred acceptance algorithm if and only if the student-optimal stable matching is Pareto-efficient for students.

Keywords: Student-optimal deferred acceptance algorithm; Strictly strong Nash equilibrium; Efficiency-adjusted deferred acceptance algorithm; Student-optimal vNM stable matching (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C78 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:87:y:2014:i:c:p:269-287

DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2014.05.009

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