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Decentralized matching: The role of commitment

Effrosyni Diamantoudi, Eiichi Miyagawa and Licun Xue

Games and Economic Behavior, 2015, vol. 92, issue C, 1-17

Abstract: The two-sided matching literature has focused on static and centralized games. However, in many markets, the matching is determined in decentralized fashion and continues to change. This paper considers infinitely-repeated matching games, where firms whose positions become vacant make offers to workers, who then decide which offers to accept and the game continues. We study how the stationary-equilibrium outcome depends on whether players commit to their employment relationships. We show that, without commitment from either side of the market (i.e., each contract expires in a period), the equilibrium matching is stable in all periods. With one-sided commitment (where firms offer tenured jobs) or two-sided commitment, the final matching may be unstable. With one-sided commitment, the final matching may be one where all workers are worse off and all firms are better off than in every stable matching, implying that the workers are made worse off by job protection.

Keywords: Matching; Job protection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C72 C73 C78 D85 J44 J63 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:gamebe:v:92:y:2015:i:c:p:1-17

DOI: 10.1016/j.geb.2015.05.002

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