How do people radicalize?
Amra Sabic-El-Rayess
International Journal of Educational Development, 2021, vol. 87, issue C
Abstract:
Very little is known about how violent extremist practices are learned, and the role of educational channels through which they are spread. This empirical study extrapolates insights specific to the Bosnian and Herzegovinian context to demonstrate how one ultraconservative ideology, Salafism, can radically alter the dominant thinking and behavior of ordinary individuals once they feel displaced from the mainstream institutions and particularly from the formal education. At the core of the displacement and replacement model of radicalization is an informal and tactful teacher, influencer, or a mentor that individuals connect with either online or in person. Using the primary data collected in Bosnia and Herzegovina through 20 in-depth and semi-structured interviews with radicalized persons, the study sequences a ten-step radicalization model through which the interviewees have transformed from ordinary citizens into radicalized actors with a potential to engage in violent extremism.
Keywords: Radicalization; Extremism; Terrorism; Education; Educational Displacement; Adult Education; Transformative Learning; Mentorship; Salafism; Violence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0738059321001528
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:injoed:v:87:y:2021:i:c:s0738059321001528
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102499
Access Statistics for this article
International Journal of Educational Development is currently edited by Stephen P Heyneman
More articles in International Journal of Educational Development from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().