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From Solow to Romer: Teaching endogenous technological change in undergraduate economics

Angus Chu

International Review of Economics Education, 2018, vol. 27, issue C, 10-15

Abstract: Undergraduate students learn economic growth theory through the seminal Solow model, which takes the growth rate of technology as given. To understand the origin of technological progress, we need a model of endogenous technological change. The Romer model fills this important gap in the literature. However, given its complexity, undergraduate students often find the Romer model difficult. This paper proposes a simple method of teaching the Romer model. We add three layers of structure (one at a time) to extend the familiar Solow model into the less familiar Romer model. First, we incorporate a competitive market structure into the Solow model. Then, we modify the competitive market structure into a monopolistic market structure. Finally, we introduce an R&D sector that invents new products.

Keywords: Economic growth; Endogenous technological change; The Romer model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A22 O30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:ireced:v:27:y:2018:i:c:p:10-15

DOI: 10.1016/j.iree.2018.01.006

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