The impact of sovereign credit ratings on voters’ preferences
Phuc Lam Thy Nguyen,
Rasha Alsakka and
Noemi Mantovan
Journal of Banking & Finance, 2023, vol. 154, issue C
Abstract:
We investigate the political power of credit rating agencies by building a theoretical model that illustrates how heterogeneous voters change their political preferences after receiving credit signals which infer the quality of their governments. We empirically test this hypothesis using a rich dataset of daily sovereign ratings, outlook and watch signals assigned by S&P, Moody's and Fitch to EU countries from 2000 to 2017, along with a unique dataset measuring public support for governments. We find that negative rating signals lead to a significant decrease in government support, therefore influencing the electoral prospects of political parties. Both sociotropic and egocentric voters’ preferences are affected by sovereign ratings. Our results are confirmed across a battery of robustness tests and various modelling approaches, including fixed effects and difference in differences models and propensity score matching. Our findings offer wide-ranging implications for policy makers, political parties, governments, and the rating industry.
Keywords: Sovereign credit ratings; Opinion poll; Voting behavior (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: G15 G24 G28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:154:y:2023:i:c:s0378426623001437
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2023.106938
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