“The struggle isn't real”: How need for cognitive closure moderates inferences from disfluency
Ruomeng Wu,
Esta D. Shah and
Frank R. Kardes
Journal of Business Research, 2020, vol. 109, issue C, 585-594
Abstract:
Prior research suggests that disfluency leads to unfavorable product judgments and can be mitigated by debiasing techniques (i.e., explicit warnings about disfluency). We suggest a moderating role for the need for cognitive closure (NFCC), such that when information about a favorable brand is present, disfluency leads to less favorable judgments for low NFCC consumers but not for high NFCC consumers. Moreover, warnings about disfluency mitigate the negative effect for low NFCC consumers, but backfire for high NFCC ones. Across five experiments, we demonstrate these effects through individual trait differences and cognitive load manipulations of NFCC. We suggest that the backfiring effect among high NFCC consumers is due to shifts in attention away from brand reputation towards the experience of disfluency, making disfluency (vs. brand reputation) the primary judgmental cue. Implications of the findings for consumer inference are discussed.
Keywords: Consumer behavior; Disfluency; Inference; Need for cognitive closure; Cognitive load; Time pressure; Debiasing (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296319302255
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:109:y:2020:i:c:p:585-594
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.03.042
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Business Research is currently edited by A. G. Woodside
More articles in Journal of Business Research from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().