Threatened by your stars? A multi-method research investigating the negative upward influence of star employees on immediate supervisors
Jincen Xiao,
Jing Wei,
Bao Cheng and
Yingjian Wang
Journal of Business Research, 2025, vol. 190, issue C
Abstract:
In recent years, scholars and practitioners have shared an increasing interest in exploring the impact of star employees. However, most focus has been on the association between star employees and non-stars, teams, or organizations, with little work concerning the potential upward influence of star employees on their immediate supervisors. Combining star employee literature and the cognitive appraisal theory of stress, this research develops a mediated moderation model to examine when and how star employees trigger supervisors’ self-interested behaviors. Results from a scenario-based experiment and a time-lagged multi-source field survey (204 star–supervisor dyads) revealed that supervisors are likely to be threatened by star employees when they feel a low level of trust from their managers. Consequently, supervisors tend to engage in self-interested behaviors as a means of self-protection. These findings enrich existing star employee literature by focusing on the star–supervisor dyad and provide insight into related management practices.
Keywords: Star employee; Upward influence; Feeling trusted by manager; Perceived status threat; Self-interested behavior (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:190:y:2025:i:c:s0148296325000694
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115246
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