20-F reconciliations and investment recommendations by financial professionals
Ganesh Krishnamoorthy,
James J. Maroney and
Ciarán Ó hÓgartaigh
Journal of Business Research, 2008, vol. 61, issue 4, 355-362
Abstract:
As part of the U.S. regulatory requirements, non-U.S. companies registered on U.S. stock exchanges ('foreign registrants') are required to compile financial reports that comply with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ('GAAP') or provide a reconciliation of non-U.S. GAAP financial statements to U.S GAAP (20-F reconciliation). The objective of this study is to determine if identical information with respect to U.S. GAAP may be evaluated differently depending on whether the 20-F reconciliation information is presented in a positive (20-F reconciliation gain) or negative (20-F reconciliation loss) way. The research results indicate that the financial professionals' investment recommendations were significantly lower for a firm when it reports a reconciliation loss relative to when it reports a reconciliation gain or when it reports under U.S. GAAP, although the financial results were identical in all cases. Further, consistent with Bradshaw [Bradshaw MT. How do analysts use their earnings forecasts in generating stock recommendations? Account Rev 2004;79(1):25-50.], the financial professionals' expectations of earnings growth were significantly and positively associated with their investment recommendation.
Date: 2008
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:61:y:2008:i:4:p:355-362
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