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Transactional-institutional fit: Corporate governance of R&D investment in different institutional contexts

Barclay E. James and Jean B. McGuire

Journal of Business Research, 2016, vol. 69, issue 9, 3478-3486

Abstract: Management research has a rich history devoted to understanding how different types of equity holders facilitate effective governance of investment in research and development (R&D). But scant research exists on understanding how different types of debt effectively govern R&D investment and virtually no research exists on this topic across institutional contexts. Yet, similar types of transactions differ across institutional contexts. This study develops and tests a transactional-institutional fit view of debt governance of R&D investment, grounded in transaction cost economics, which examines the alignment or fit between bank loan debt, bond debt, and R&D investment in bank-based and market-based countries. Analyses of 7943 firms across 12 countries from 1997–2010 support the key proposition: in bank-based (market-based) countries, higher levels of bank loan debt coupled with higher levels of R&D investment increase (decrease) firm performance.

Keywords: Corporate governance; Institutional context; R&D investment; Transaction cost economics; Bank-based system; Market-based system (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbrese:v:69:y:2016:i:9:p:3478-3486

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2016.01.038

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