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Intergenerational ethnic enclave influences on the likelihood of being self-employed

Gregory B. Fairchild

Journal of Business Venturing, 2010, vol. 25, issue 3, 290-304

Abstract: How does the experience of living in an ethnic enclave during formative years influence the propensity to be self-employed? This study examines the intergenerational influence of exposure to self-employed, co-ethnic neighbors on the likelihood that racial or ethnic minorities will become self-employed. The paper develops a model of factors that influence self-employment likelihood, including intergenerational co-ethnic predictors, and tests them through an analysis of respondents to the 2000 U.S. Census long-form survey (i.e., IPUMS). Results show that higher levels of exposure to entrepreneurial co-ethnics in the parent's generation have a strong impact on self-employment likelihood.

Keywords: Segregation; Self-employment; Urban; areas; Racial; groups (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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