Entrepreneurship as a solution to extreme poverty: A review and future research directions

Christopher Sutter, Garry D. Bruton and Juanyi Chen

Journal of Business Venturing, 2019, vol. 34, issue 1, 197-214

Abstract: Entrepreneurship is widely argued to be critical for alleviating extreme poverty. However, research on this topic is characterized by diverging perspectives regarding poverty alleviation and remains fragmented across various research domains. This review examines 77 leading academic journals over the period 1990 to 2017 and identifies over 200 articles on entrepreneurship and poverty alleviation. The analysis of these articles highlights three different underlying perspectives: poverty alleviation through entrepreneurship as remediation (actions that address immediate resource concerns), reform (actions leading to substantive institutional changes), and revolution (actions that change the underlying capitalist-based assumptions of business). The analysis of these articles leads to the development of extensive new insights and opportunities for future research.

Keywords: Entrepreneurship; Poverty alleviation; Entrepreneurial process; Developing countries; Poverty (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (138)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jbvent:v:34:y:2019:i:1:p:197-214

DOI: 10.1016/j.jbusvent.2018.06.003

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