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Incentives for discrimination

Sue Mialon and Seung Han Yoo

Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2017, vol. 136, issue C, 141-160

Abstract: This paper models employers’ incentives for discrimination against ex ante identical groups of workers when the workers must compete for a limited number of positions. Employers benefit from discrimination against minority workers because it can reduce the overall risk from workers’ noisy signals by increasing the expected quality of “majority” workers and their chance to win the competition for the limited number of positions. We show that employers can influence the selection of a discriminatory equilibrium by choosing the set of finalists in competition primarily from a majority group, and favoring them when the two groups are equally qualified. We discuss the implications of equal opportunity laws in this context.

Keywords: Statistical discrimination; Group inequality; Asymmetric information; Cross-group risks (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D63 D82 J71 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:136:y:2017:i:c:p:141-160

DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2017.01.021

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Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization is currently edited by Houser, D. and Puzzello, D.

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