Corruption and Investment: Theory and Evidence from China
Bingyong Zheng and
Junji Xiao ()
Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2020, vol. 175, issue C, 40-54
Abstract:
We consider a principal-agent model to examine the conditions under which corruption prompts investment. We also investigate three policies that can be used to combat corruption: strengthening monitoring, increasing compensation, and enhancing accountability. Our theory suggests that increasing monitoring intensity mitigates corruption at the cost of reduced investment. The most cost- effective policy to control corruption is to enhance accountability, which reduces corruption without decreasing growth-enhancing investment. We test our theo- retical predictions using Chinese infrastructure investment and corruption data. The data show that infrastructure investment is negatively correlated with anti- corruption effort, as predicted by the theoretical model.
Keywords: Corruption; Investment incentive; Infrastructure development; China (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D7 H4 O12 O53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (14)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:175:y:2020:i:c:p:40-54
DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2020.03.018
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