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Discrimination with inaccurate beliefs and confirmation bias

Christian Ruzzier and Marcelo D. Woo

Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2023, vol. 210, issue C, 379-390

Abstract: We examine patterns of discrimination when employers hold incorrect beliefs about the relationship between group membership and productivity, and suffer from confirmation bias when updating their beliefs. As a result, employers do not correct them fully, leading to persistent wage discrimination. Negative stereotypes generate discrimination against minority workers upon entry to the labor market, but are not enough to have discrimination in the long run, and reversals in discrimination are possible. We also discuss whether interventions aimed at reducing discrimination would succeed if confirmation bias is an important source of discrimination, and consider segregation in an extension with heterogeneous employers.

JEL-codes: D90 D91 J71 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:210:y:2023:i:c:p:379-390

DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.04.018

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Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization is currently edited by Houser, D. and Puzzello, D.

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