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Recognizing a good deal: Short-term subsidies and the dynamics of public service use

Joshua Deutschmann

Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2025, vol. 130, issue C

Abstract: I study the longer-run dynamics of household use of a public service in response to short-term subsidies. I exploit spatial variation in exposure to subsidies that induced households to use a publicly-provided matching platform for sanitation services in Dakar, Senegal. Using platform administrative data, I show that neighborhoods exposed to short-term subsidies are significantly more likely to use the platform after subsidies end, but this effect declines gradually to zero over time. Following a subsequent city-wide subsidy campaign two years later, increased use re-emerges in previously-subsidized neighborhoods before declining again. The pattern of decline and re-emergence shows that short-term subsidies can have persistent effects, but sustaining these effects may require repeated intervention.

Keywords: Technology adoption; Environmental quality; Urban sanitation; Subsidies; Development; Public services; Fecal sludge management (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H40 O18 Q53 R22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeeman:v:130:y:2025:i:c:s0095069624001888

DOI: 10.1016/j.jeem.2024.103114

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Journal of Environmental Economics and Management is currently edited by M.A. Cole, A. Lange, D.J. Phaneuf, D. Popp, M.J. Roberts, M.D. Smith, C. Timmins, Q. Weninger and A.J. Yates

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