Voluntary information programs and environmental regulation: Evidence from 'Spare the Air'
Bowman Cutter and
Matthew Neidell
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2009, vol. 58, issue 3, 253-265
Abstract:
This paper assesses whether individuals change their transportation choices in response to 'Spare the Air' (STA) advisories, a public voluntary information program in the San Francisco Bay Area that elicits reductions in ozone-producing activities. Since STAs are issued when ozone levels are predicted to exceed a particular threshold, we use a regression discontinuity design to identify the effect of STAs. We also use traffic conditions in Southern California, an area without STAs, to estimate difference-in-differences models. The results suggest that STAs reduce traffic volume and slightly increase the use of public transit, supporting a potential role for voluntary information programs that directly target individuals as a means for improving local air quality.
Keywords: Voluntary; programs; Air; quality; Traffic; Public; transit; Ozone (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (60)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeeman:v:58:y:2009:i:3:p:253-265
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Journal of Environmental Economics and Management is currently edited by M.A. Cole, A. Lange, D.J. Phaneuf, D. Popp, M.J. Roberts, M.D. Smith, C. Timmins, Q. Weninger and A.J. Yates
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