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Economics of harvesting age-structured fish populations

Olli Tahvonen

Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2009, vol. 58, issue 3, 281-299

Abstract: A generic age-structured model is developed to derive analytical results on optimal harvesting. Given two age classes, knife-edge selectivity, and no stock-dependent harvesting cost, the steady state is a unique saddle point. Adding harvesting cost does not alter the uniqueness, given that the utility is linear. Under specific conditions such as nonselective gear, optimal harvesting is proved to be a stationary cycle that represents pulse fishing. Optimal steady states are different if age-structured information is ignored and optimization is based on traditional biomass variables. This implies that the existence of optimal sustainable harvesting depends on age-structured information. Given a specific set of conditions such as low interest rate and knife-edge selectivity, optimal harvesting converges toward a unique saddle point independently of the number of age classes.

Keywords: Bioeconomics; Optimal; harvesting; Age-structured; model; Biomass; model; Optimal; extinction; Pulse; fishing; Total; allowable; catch (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (64)

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Journal of Environmental Economics and Management is currently edited by M.A. Cole, A. Lange, D.J. Phaneuf, D. Popp, M.J. Roberts, M.D. Smith, C. Timmins, Q. Weninger and A.J. Yates

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