Community pressure for green behavior
Anthony Heyes and
Sandeep Kapur
Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 2012, vol. 64, issue 3, 427-441
Abstract:
The desire to avoid rousing community hostility may encourage firms to behave in an environmentally responsible manner. Firms may engage in corporate social responsibility (CSR) to maintain community support and/or to regain the support of a community where it has been lost. It has been conjectured that such ‘informal regulation’ could effectively replace formal intervention in some settings, and usefully complement it in others. We explore these conjectures with mixed results. Informal regulation is necessarily less efficient than a well-designed formal alternative and the pattern of green behavior induced by the threat of community hostility may increase or decrease welfare. The existence of community pressure may increase or decrease the optimal calibration of a formal intervention (in this case an environmental tax) and may complement or detract from the incentives generated by an optimally calibrated tax.
Keywords: Community pressure; Informal regulation; Corporate social responsibility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)
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Working Paper: Community Pressure for Green Behaviour (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jeeman:v:64:y:2012:i:3:p:427-441
DOI: 10.1016/j.jeem.2012.04.006
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