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The phantom of the opera: Cultural amenities, human capital, and regional economic growth

Oliver Falck, Michael Fritsch () and Stephan Heblich

Labour Economics, 2011, vol. 18, issue 6, 755-766

Abstract: We analyze the extent to which endogenous cultural amenities affect the spatial equilibrium share of high-human-capital employees. To overcome endogeneity, we draw on a quasi-natural experiment in German history and exploit the exogenous spatial distribution of baroque opera houses built as a part of rulers' competition for prestigious cultural sights. Robustness tests confirm our strategy and strengthen the finding that proximity to a baroque opera house significantly affects the spatial equilibrium share of high-human-capital employees. A cross-region growth regression shows that these employees induce local knowledge spillovers and shift a location to a higher growth path.

Keywords: Cultural amenities; Regional economic growth; Human capital; Bohemians (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H41 J24 R11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (81)

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Working Paper: The phantom of the opera: Cultural amenities, human capital, and regional economic growth (2011)
Working Paper: The Phantom of the Opera: Cultural Amenities, Human Capital, and Regional Economic Growth (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: The Phantom of the Opera: Cultural Amenities, Human Capital, and Regional Economic Growth (2010) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:labeco:v:18:y:2011:i:6:p:755-766

DOI: 10.1016/j.labeco.2011.06.004

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