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The impact of training vouchers on low-skilled workers

Diana Hidalgo, Hessel Oosterbeek and Dinand Webbink

Labour Economics, 2014, vol. 31, issue C, 117-128

Abstract: This paper reports about a randomized experiment in which training vouchers of €1000 were given to low-skilled workers. The vouchers increase training participation by almost 20 percentage points in two years, relative to a base rate of 0.45. This increased participation comes at a substantial deadweight loss of almost 60%. Consistent with predictions from human capital theory, we find that vouchers cause a shift towards more general forms of training. We do not find any significant impact of the program on monthly wages or on job mobility. The program does, however, have a significant impact on future training plans. Compared to always-takers, new trainees are more often male, more risk averse, work shorter hours and are less likely to have participated in training prior to treatment. Compared to never-takers, they are more often female, work longer hours and have a somewhat lower formal education level.

Keywords: Training; Vouchers; Individual learning accounts; Experiment; Deadweight loss (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C93 H43 I22 J24 M53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (50)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:labeco:v:31:y:2014:i:c:p:117-128

DOI: 10.1016/j.labeco.2014.09.002

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