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Teacher evaluation for accountability and growth: Should policy treat them as complements or substitutes?

David D. Liebowitz

Labour Economics, 2021, vol. 71, issue C

Abstract: U.S. state and local policy frameworks treat teacher evaluation as balancing two aims: accountability and skill development. I develop a model of teacher effectiveness and detail the conditions that determine joint-aim appraisal systems’ contribution to teacher productivity. I then simulate the long-term effects of a set of teacher evaluation policies. Policies that treat evaluation for accountability and evaluation for growth as substitutes outperform those that treat them as complements. I conclude that an optimal teacher evaluation policy would impose accountability on teachers performing below a defined level and above which teachers would be subject to no accountability pressure but would receive intensive instructional supports.

Keywords: Education policy; Teacher evaluation; Labor contracts; Personnel management; Simulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I21 I28 J24 J41 J45 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:labeco:v:71:y:2021:i:c:s0927537121000592

DOI: 10.1016/j.labeco.2021.102024

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