Hopf bifurcation of a multiple-delayed predator–prey system with habitat complexity
Shufan Wang,
Haopeng Tang and
Zhihui Ma
Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), 2021, vol. 180, issue C, 1-23
Abstract:
This paper proposes a multiple-delayed predator–prey system with habitat complexity and harvesting effort, and investigates the dynamical behavior including stability properties and Hopf bifurcation. Firstly, stability of equilibrium points and the existence of Hopf bifurcation are investigated and some critical conditions which guarantee the corresponding results are obtained based on mathematical view. Secondly, the explicit formulae for determining the direction, stability and period of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived by using the center manifold theory and the normal form theory. Finally, in order to verify the theoretical results, some numerical simulations are done to illustrate the results. It is observed that the level of abundance of prey and predator populations depends on the gestation delay if the gestation delay exceeds some critical values.
Keywords: Predator–prey system; Habitat complexity; Time delay; Stability; Hopf bifurcation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475420302767
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:matcom:v:180:y:2021:i:c:p:1-23
DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2020.08.008
Access Statistics for this article
Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM) is currently edited by Robert Beauwens
More articles in Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM) from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().