Challenges of operating multiple distributed generators with different primary control strategies in microgrids: Interactions and performance assessment

Allal El Moubarek Bouzid, Corinne Alonso and Gerard Beral

Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), 2026, vol. 241, issue PB, 312-334

Abstract: This study investigates the effectiveness of hybrid power-sharing control strategies in microgrid systems. It integrates various droop controllers, including conventional droop, universal droop, dVOC, and VSG. The contribution of each controller is evaluated in terms of system stability, efficiency, and adaptability. These assessments consider how different test conditions influence overall system performance. The performance analysis focuses on power sharing during both transient and steady-state conditions. It accounts for DERs connected through complex transmission line impedances and subjected to variable local loads. The study concludes with extensive real-time simulations using the Typhoon HIL 604 platform. These scenarios test different operating conditions to identify the most stable microgrid configuration.

Keywords: Power sharing; dVOC; VSG; Droop control; Hybrid DER unit; Microgrid; Modeling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:matcom:v:241:y:2026:i:pb:p:312-334

DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2025.08.029

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