Phase separation under a temperature gradient
J.K. Platten and
G. Chavepeyer
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 1995, vol. 213, issue 1, 110-117
Abstract:
In the binary systems nitrobenzene-hexane (upper consolute critical temperature) and triethylamine-water (lower consolute critical temperature), maintained in thermal nonequilibrium conditions, the sufficient condition to observe two phases is the existence of a temperature corresponding locally to a two-phase system in equilibrium conditions. The average compositions are almost unchanged under thermal constraint and strong convective motions are reported, with no Marangoni effect at the liquid-liquid interface.
Date: 1995
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:213:y:1995:i:1:p:110-117
DOI: 10.1016/0378-4371(94)00152-J
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