A mesoscopic approach to the “negative” viscosity effect in ferrofluids

A. Pérez-Madrid, T. Alarcón, J.M.G. Vilar and J.M. Rubı́

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 1999, vol. 270, issue 3, 403-412

Abstract: We present a mesoscopic approach to analyse the dynamics of a single magnetic dipole under the influence of an oscillating magnetic field, based on the formulation of a Fokker–Planck equation. The dissipated power and the viscosity of a suspension of such magnetic dipoles are calculated from non-equilibrium thermodynamics of magnetized systems. By means of this method we have found a non-monotonous behaviour of the viscosity as a function of the frequency of the field which has been referred to as the “negative” viscosity effect. Moreover, we have shown that the viscosity depends on the vorticity field thus exhibiting non-Newtonian behaviour. Our analysis is complemented with numerical simulations which reproduce the behaviour of the viscosity we have found and extend the scope of our analytical approach to higher values of the magnetic field.

Keywords: Magnetism; Viscosity; Brownian motion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1999
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437199001636
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:270:y:1999:i:3:p:403-412

DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(99)00163-6

Access Statistics for this article

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

More articles in Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().