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Growing networks with two vertex types

K Austin and G.j Rodgers

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2003, vol. 326, issue 3, 594-603

Abstract: Growing networks are introduced in which the vertices are allocated one of two possible growth rates; type A with probability p(t), or type B with probability 1−p(t). We investigate the networks using rate equations to obtain their degree distributions. In the first model (I), the network is constructed by connecting an arriving vertex to either a type A vertex of degree k with rate μk, where μ⩾0, or to a type B vertex of degree k with rate k. We study several p(t), starting with p(t) as a constant and then considering networks where p(t) depends on network parameters that change with time. We find the degree distributions to be power laws with exponents mostly in the range 2⩽γ⩽3. In the second model (II), the network is constructed in the same way but with growth rate k for type A vertices and 1 for type B vertices. We analyse the case p(t)=c, where 0⩽c⩽1 is a constant, and again find a power-law degree distribution with an exponent 2⩽γ⩽3.

Keywords: Growing networks; Fitness; Power law (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2003
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:326:y:2003:i:3:p:594-603

DOI: 10.1016/S0378-4371(03)00394-7

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

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