Epidemics with pathogen mutation on small-world networks
Zhi-Gang Shao,
Zhi-Jie Tan,
Xian-Wu Zou and
Zhun-Zhi Jin
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2006, vol. 363, issue 2, 561-566
Abstract:
We study the dynamical behavior of the epidemiological model with pathogen mutation on small-world networks, and discuss the influence of the immunity duration τR, the cross-immunity threshold hthr, and system size N on epidemic dynamics. A decaying oscillation occurs because of the interplay between the immune response and the pathogen mutation. These results have implications for the interpretation of longitudinal epidemiological data on strain abundance, and they will be helpful to assess the threat of highly pathogenic and mutative viruses, such as avian influenza.
Keywords: Small world; Epidemics; Oscillation; Pathogen mutation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:363:y:2006:i:2:p:561-566
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2005.08.046
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