A stopped time dependent randomization cellular automata model for traffic flow controlled by traffic light
Rui Jiang and
Qing-Song Wu
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2006, vol. 364, issue C, 493-496
Abstract:
Modelling road traffic behavior using cellular automata has become a well-established method to analyze, understand, and even forecast the behavior of real road traffic, because the automata's evolution rules are simple, computationally efficient. In this paper, we presented a new model. In this model, the randomization probability is defined to be function of the stopped time of the vehicle: the longer the vehicle stops, the larger the randomization probability is. This means that the sensitivity of the drivers depends on the stopped time. The simulations show that although the fundamental diagram of the new model is similar to that of Nagel–Schreckenberg model, the saturated current depends on the cycle time of traffic light. We have explained the dependence of saturated current on cycle time and made the outlook of the future work. Our results indicate that we can adjust the cycle time of the traffic lights to enhance the road capacity.
Keywords: Traffic flow; Cellular automaton; Traffic light (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437105011350
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:364:y:2006:i:c:p:493-496
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2005.10.038
Access Statistics for this article
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis
More articles in Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().