Effects of temperature on the relaxation to equilibrium and stationary nonequilibrium states of some Langevin systems
Humberto C.F. Lemos and
Emmanuel Pereira
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2007, vol. 374, issue 1, 109-118
Abstract:
We investigate the effects of temperature on the properties of the time relaxation to equilibrium and nonequilibrium steady states of correlation functions of some Langevin harmonic systems. We consider commonly used dissipative and conservative Langevin dynamics, and show that the time relaxation rate depends on the temperature in the case of thermal reservoirs at different temperatures connected to the system, but it does not happen in the case of relaxation to equilibrium, i.e., if all the heat bath are at the same temperature. Our formalism maps the initial stochastic problem on a noncanonical quantum field theory, and the calculations of the relaxation rates are based on a perturbative analysis. We argue to show the reliability of the perturbative computation.
Keywords: Langevin systems; Time relaxation rate; Stationary states (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:374:y:2007:i:1:p:109-118
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2006.07.004
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