Bose–Einstein condensation of bouncing balls
T.G. Liu,
Y. Yu,
J. Zhao,
J. Rao,
X. Wang and
Q.H. Liu
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2009, vol. 388, issue 12, 2383-2388
Abstract:
Microscopic bouncing balls, i.e., particles confined within a positive one-half-dimensional gravitational potential, display Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) not only in the thermodynamic limit but also in the case of a finite number of particles, and the critical temperature with a finite number of particles is higher than that in the thermodynamic limit. This system is different from the one-dimensional harmonic potential one, for which the standard result indicates that the BEC is not possible unless the number of particles is finite.
Keywords: Bose–Einstein condensation; Gravitational field; Finite number effects (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437109001678
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:388:y:2009:i:12:p:2383-2388
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2009.02.035
Access Statistics for this article
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis
More articles in Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().