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Minimalist landscape model of glass relaxation

John C. Mauro and Morten M. Smedskjaer

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2012, vol. 391, issue 12, 3446-3459

Abstract: The relaxation behavior of glass is of great scientific and technological importance. However, prediction of glass relaxation behavior using direct first principles techniques is currently infeasible for realistic laboratory time scales. The enthalpy landscape approach has proven to be successful in overcoming this time scale constraint and providing insights into the fundamental physics governing glass transition and relaxation behavior. However, it is still too computationally intensive to calculate representative enthalpy landscapes for multicomponent glasses of industrial interest. It is thus interesting to consider a simplified enthalpy landscape that captures the essential features of glass relaxation and can be solved analytically. Here, we present the analytical solution for such a “minimalist landscape” model that is complicated enough to capture both primary (α) and secondary (β) relaxation processes, yet simple enough to offer a closed-form solution. Using this minimalist landscape, we perform model calculations to illustrate the relative impact of activation barriers and entropy on glass relaxation behavior. The results of our model show that α and β relaxation processes are largely decoupled, in agreement with recently published experimental results.

Keywords: Enthalpy landscape; Glass relaxation; Modeling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:391:y:2012:i:12:p:3446-3459

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2012.01.047

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