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Nonextensivity and entropy of astrophysical sources

A.C.P. Rosa, J.C.O. de Jesus and M.A. Moret

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2013, vol. 392, issue 23, 6079-6083

Abstract: We study the X-ray intensities of 142 light curves of cataclysmic variables, galaxies, pulsars, supernova remnants and other X-ray sources present in the public data collected by the instrument All Sky Monitor on board the satellite Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. We show that the X-ray light curves coming from astrophysical systems obey Tsallis’s q-Gaussian distribution as probability density. This fact strongly suggests that these astrophysical systems behave in a non-extensive manner. Furthermore, the q entropic indices for these systems were obtained and they provide an indication of the nonextensivity degree of each of these astrophysical systems. The q-value increases for systems if the Tsallis entropy decreases.

Keywords: Tsallis statistics; Entropic index; Long-tail distributions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:392:y:2013:i:23:p:6079-6083

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2013.07.034

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

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