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Combinatorial and approximative analyses in a spatially random division process

Yukio Hayashi, Takayuki Komaki, Yusuke Ide, Takuya Machida and Norio Konno

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2013, vol. 392, issue 9, 2212-2225

Abstract: For a spatial characteristic, there exist commonly fat-tail frequency distributions of fragment-size and -mass of glass, areas enclosed by city roads, and pore size/volume in random packings. In order to give a new analytical approach for the distributions, we consider a simple model which constructs a fractal-like hierarchical network based on random divisions of rectangles. The stochastic process makes a Markov chain and corresponds to directional random walks with splitting into four particles. We derive a combinatorial analytical form and its continuous approximation for the distribution of rectangle areas, and numerically show a good fitting with the actual distribution in the averaging behavior of the divisions.

Keywords: Random division process; Universal spatial characteristic; Hierarchical structure; Self-organization; Complex systems (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:392:y:2013:i:9:p:2212-2225

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2013.01.025

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