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Analysis of ground state in random bipartite matching

Gui-Yuan Shi, Yi-Xiu Kong, Hao Liao and Yi-Cheng Zhang

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2016, vol. 444, issue C, 397-402

Abstract: Bipartite matching problems emerge in many human social phenomena. In this paper, we study the ground state of the Gale–Shapley model, which is the most popular bipartite matching model. We apply the Kuhn–Munkres algorithm to compute the numerical ground state of the model. For the first time, we obtain the number of blocking pairs which is a measure of the system instability. We also show that the number of blocking pairs formed by each person follows a geometric distribution. Furthermore, we study how the connectivity in the bipartite matching problems influences the instability of the ground state.

Keywords: Bipartite matching; Ground state; Blocking pairs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:444:y:2016:i:c:p:397-402

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.10.005

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

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