Rumor spreading in online social networks by considering the bipolar social reinforcement

Jing Ma, Dandan Li and Zihao Tian

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2016, vol. 447, issue C, 108-115

Abstract: Considering the bipolar social reinforcement which includes positive and negative effects, in this paper we explore the rumor spreading dynamics in online social networks. By means of the generation function and cavity method developed from statistical physics of disordered system, the rumor spreading threshold can be theoretically drawn. Simulation results indicate that decreasing the positive reinforcement factor or increasing the negative reinforcement factor can suppress the rumor spreading effectively. By analyzing the topological properties of the real world social network, we find that the nodes with lower degree usually have smaller weight. However, the nodes with lower degree may have larger k-shell. In order to curb rumor spreading, some control strategies that are based on the nodes’ degree, k-shell and weight are presented. By comparison, we show that controlling those nodes that have larger degree or weight are two effective strategies to prevent the rumor spreading.

Keywords: Rumor spreading; Social reinforcement; Generation function; Cavity method (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:447:y:2016:i:c:p:108-115

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.12.005

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