Finite-size effect and the components of multifractality in transport economics volatility based on multifractal detrending moving average method
Feier Chen,
Kang Tian,
Xiaoxu Ding,
Yuqi Miao and
Chunxia Lu
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2016, vol. 462, issue C, 1058-1066
Abstract:
Analysis of freight rate volatility characteristics attracts more attention after year 2008 due to the effect of credit crunch and slowdown in marine transportation. The multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis technique is employed to analyze the time series of Baltic Dry Bulk Freight Rate Index and the market trend of two bulk ship sizes, namely Capesize and Panamax for the period: March 1st 1999–February 26th 2015. In this paper, the degree of the multifractality with different fluctuation sizes is calculated. Besides, multifractal detrending moving average (MF-DMA) counting technique has been developed to quantify the components of multifractal spectrum with the finite-size effect taken into consideration. Numerical results show that both Capesize and Panamax freight rate index time series are of multifractal nature. The origin of multifractality for the bulk freight rate market series is found mostly due to nonlinear correlation.
Keywords: Baltic freight rate; Multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis; Multifractal detrending moving average; Fluctuation size; Finite size effect; Non-linearity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:462:y:2016:i:c:p:1058-1066
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2016.06.101
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