Simulation of interdiffusion and voids growth based on cellular automata
Fan Zhang,
Boyan Zhang,
Nan Zhang,
Haishun Du and
Xinhong Zhang
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2017, vol. 468, issue C, 832-838
Abstract:
In the interdiffusion of two solid-state materials, if the diffusion coefficients of the two materials are not the same, the interface of the two materials will shift to the material with the lower diffusion coefficient. This effect is known as the Kirkendall effect. The Kirkendall effect leads to Kirkendall porosity. The pores act as sinks for vacancies and become voids. In this paper, the movement of the Kirkendall plane at interdiffusion is simulated based on cellular automata. The number of vacancies, the critical radius of voids nucleation and the nucleation rate are analysed. The vacancies diffusion, vacancies aggregation and voids growth are also simulated based on cellular automata.
Keywords: Kirkendall effect; Kirkendall voids; Interdiffusion; Cellular automata (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:468:y:2017:i:c:p:832-838
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2016.11.086
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