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Density profiles of granular gases studied by molecular dynamics and Brownian bridges

F. Peñuñuri, J.A. Montoya and O. Carvente

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2018, vol. 492, issue C, 2103-2110

Abstract: Despite the inherent frictional forces and dissipative collisions, confined granular matter can be regarded as a system in a stationary state if we inject energy continuously. Under these conditions, both the density and the granular temperature are, in general, non-monotonic variables along the height of the container. In consequence, an analytical description of a granular system is hard to conceive. Here, by using molecular dynamics simulations, we measure the packing fraction profiles for a vertically vibrating three-dimensional granular system in several gaseous-like stationary states. We show that by using the Brownian bridge concept, the determined packing fraction profiles can be reproduced accurately and give a complete description of the distribution of the particles inside the simulation box.

Keywords: Granular matter; Packing fraction; Brownian-bridge (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:492:y:2018:i:c:p:2103-2110

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2017.11.127

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