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Linear stability and nonlinear analyses of traffic waves for the general nonlinear car-following model with multi-time delays

Dihua Sun, Dong Chen, Min Zhao, Weining Liu and Linjiang Zheng

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2018, vol. 501, issue C, 293-307

Abstract: In this paper, the general nonlinear car-following model with multi-time delays is investigated in order to describe the reactions of vehicle to driving behavior. Platoon stability and string stability criteria are obtained for the general nonlinear car-following model. Burgers equation and Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation and their solitary wave solutions are derived adopting the reductive perturbation method. We investigate the properties of typical optimal velocity model using both analytic and numerical methods, which estimates the impact of delays about the evolution of traffic congestion. The numerical results show that time delays in sensing relative movement is more sensitive to the stability of traffic flow than time delays in sensing host motion.

Keywords: General car-following model; Stability; Nonlinear analyses; Traffic congestion; Solitary wave (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:501:y:2018:i:c:p:293-307

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2018.02.179

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

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