Long memory is important: A test study on deep-learning based car-following model
Xiao Wang,
Rui Jiang,
Li Li,
Yi-Lun Lin and
Fei-Yue Wang
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2019, vol. 514, issue C, 786-795
Abstract:
Whether long memory effect plays an important role in car-following models remains unsolved. In this paper, we study the possible relationship between long memory effect and hysteresis phenomena observed in practice. Especially, we have compared the performance of different deep learning based car-following models that take various time-scale historical information as inputs. Test show that hysteresis phenomena can be correctly simulated only by car-following models with long memory. So, we argue that car-following models should embed long memory effect appropriately.
Keywords: Car-following; Long memory; Hysteresis; Deep learning (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:514:y:2019:i:c:p:786-795
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2018.09.136
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