Escape dynamics based on bounded rationality

Lingxiao Wang and Yin Jiang

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2019, vol. 531, issue C

Abstract: The bounded rationality plays a vital role in the collective behavior of the evacuation process. Also investigating human behavior in such an extreme situation is a continuing concern within social psychology. In this paper, we construct a cellular automaton (CA) model for the escape dynamics, and the bounded rational behavior induced by heterogeneous information is introduced. The non-trivial behavior shows in the replicator dynamics method with mean field approximation, where people’s perception to the distribution of population and velocity is reduced to an average value in a certain direction. Analyzing the escape efficiency shows that under the premise of rationality, the bounded rational strategy can get higher performance. Interestingly, a quantifiable meta-stable state appears in the escape process, and the escape time is power-law dependent on system size.

Keywords: Escape dynamics; Bounded rationality; Self-organized criticality; Scaling (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:531:y:2019:i:c:s0378437119310222

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.121777

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