Which fear index matters for predicting US stock market volatilities: Text-counts or option based measurement?
Sha Zhu,
Qiuhong Liu,
Yan Wang,
Yu Wei and
Guiwu Wei
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2019, vol. 536, issue C
Abstract:
Although VIX has long been recognized as an index to measure fear sentiment in US stock markets, a set of similar measurements called Equity Market Volatility (EMV) trackers are newly created based on the text-counts of newspaper articles including several keywords related to US economy or stock market volatility. In this paper, we use GARCH-MIDAS method to quantify the in-sample explanatory and out-of-sample predictive powers of these two kinds of fear indices in US stock markets. Our empirical results show that VIX has larger in-sample impacts on US stock market volatility than EMV trackers. However, the out-of-sample volatility predictive performances of EMV trackers are generally superior to VIX across different US stock indices and prediction time horizons. In addition, policy-related EMV tracker acts better than VIX and other EMV trackers in predicting volatilities of US stock markets.
Keywords: US stock market; VIX; Equity market volatility trackers; Volatility forecasting (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:536:y:2019:i:c:s0378437119314645
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.122567
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