Modeling of solar system with helical swirl flow device considering nanofluid turbulent forced convection
M. Sheikholeslami,
Seyyed Ali Farshad,
Ahmad Shafee and
Iskander Tlili
Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2020, vol. 550, issue C
Abstract:
This article scrutinized numerical investigation on turbulent alumina nanomaterial flow through a pipe with insertion of a device for inducing secondary flow. To guess the properties of alumina, single phase model was incorporated. Influence of revolution (N) and diameter (D*) of turbulator as well as pumping power (Re) were illustrated in outputs. More intensive velocity gradient of nanomaterial near the pipe occurs with rise of D* owing to higher back flow. Augmenting N boosted the nanomaterial flow and thinner boundary layer appeared. Flow disturbance near the wall enhances with rise of N and distortion of vortex augments for greater N which results in greater velocity gradient and more resistance. Darcy factor tends to reduce with rise of Re but it tends to increase with augment of revolution.
Keywords: Swirl flow; Nanomaterial; Forced convection; Solar heat exchanger; Complex turbulator (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:550:y:2020:i:c:s0378437119321892
DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2019.123952
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