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Ordinal synchronization and typical states in high-frequency digital markets

Mario López Pérez and Ricardo Mansilla Corona

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2022, vol. 598, issue C

Abstract: In this paper we study Algorithmic High-Frequency Financial Markets as dynamical networks. After an individual analysis of 24 stocks of the US market during a trading year of fully automated transactions by means of ordinal pattern series, we define an information-theoretic measure of pairwise synchronization for time series which allows us to study this subset of the US market as a dynamical network. We apply to the resulting network a couple of clustering algorithms in order to detect collective market states, characterized by their degree of centralized or decentralized synchronicity. This collective analysis has shown to reproduce, classify and explain the anomalous behavior previously observed at the individual level. We also find two whole coherent seasons of highly centralized and decentralized synchronicity, respectively. Finally, we model these states dynamics through a simple Markov model.

Keywords: Ordinal patterns; High-frequency trading; Algorithmic trading; Networks; Synchronicity; Clustering (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:598:y:2022:i:c:s0378437122002643

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2022.127331

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Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications is currently edited by K. A. Dawson, J. O. Indekeu, H.E. Stanley and C. Tsallis

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