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Nematic phase of the n-component cubic-spin spin glass in d = 3: Liquid-crystal phase in a dirty magnet

E. Can Artun, Deniz Sarman and A. Nihat Berker

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 2024, vol. 640, issue C

Abstract: A nematic phase, previously seen in the d=3 classical Heisenberg spin-glass system, occurs in the n-component cubic-spin spin-glass system, between the low-temperature spin-glass phase and the-high temperature disordered phase, for number of components n≥3, in spatial dimension d=3, thus constituting a liquid-crystal phase in a dirty (quenched-disordered) magnet. This result is obtained from renormalization-group calculations that are exact on the hierarchical lattice and, equivalently, approximate on the cubic spatial lattice. The nematic phase completely intervenes between the spin-glass phase and the disordered phase. The Lyapunov exponents of the spin-glass chaos are calculated from n=1 up to n=12 and show odd-even oscillations with respect to n.

Keywords: Liquid-crystal phase in spin glass; n-component cubic spin glass; Exact renormalization group; Hierarchical lattice; spin-glass chaos; Spin number oscillations (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:640:y:2024:i:c:s0378437124002188

DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2024.129709

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