Improved design of a Wells turbine for higher operating range
Paresh Halder,
Abdus Samad and
Dominique Thévenin
Renewable Energy, 2017, vol. 106, issue C, 122-134
Abstract:
The oscillating water column (OWC), which is a wave energy extracting device, uses a bidirectional flow turbine to generate power. The device performance largely depends on the efficiency, torque and operating range of the turbine. The turbine with a larger operating range produces power during a wider wave height and period, both properties changing throughout the year or during each wave cycle. In this article, a numerical work relying on design optimization is reported to show the dependency of power extraction capability to the operating range of the turbine. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations were solved and a surrogate approximation model was constructed to find an optimal design. Design variables were blade sweep angles at the tip and mid sections. The objective function, to be maximized, is the torque coefficient. The optimal design delayed the flow separation and the peak efficiency dropped by 3.1%. At the same time, the relative power output and the relative stall point were increased by 29% and 18% compared to the reference case, respectively.
Keywords: Wave energy; Wells turbine; Optimization; Surrogate model; Blade sweep (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (19)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148117300125
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:106:y:2017:i:c:p:122-134
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.01.012
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().