Cultivating Ciona intestinalis to counteract marine eutrophication: Environmental assessment of a marine biomass based bioenergy and biofertilizer production system
Roman Hackl,
Julia Hansson,
Fredrik Norén,
Olle Stenberg and
Mikael Olshammar
Renewable Energy, 2018, vol. 124, issue C, 103-113
Abstract:
Eutrophication in the North and Baltic Seas is a major problem to the marine environment and the communities depending on it. To counteract this, the Swedish Marine and Water Authority suggested financial support for measures that increase the uptake of nutrients from the water by e.g. marine organisms and support for the utilisation of these organisms as value added products. In Sweden the use of biogas to replace fossil transportation fuels is widely adopted. The domestic biogas production corresponded to approx. 1.95 TWh (approx. 7010 TJ) in 2015 of which approx. 63% were upgraded for use as e.g. transportation fuel. Other uses are heat and electricity generation as well as industrial applications. To expand production, the biogas industry is searching for new substrates.
Keywords: Biogas; Biofertilizer; Marine biomass; Renewable energy; Eutrophication; Bioenergy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:124:y:2018:i:c:p:103-113
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2017.07.053
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