Effect of concentration and size of sediments on hydro-abrasive erosion of Pelton turbine
Anant Kumar Rai,
Arun Kumar and
Thomas Staubli
Renewable Energy, 2020, vol. 145, issue C, 893-902
Abstract:
Hydro-abrasive erosion caused by suspended sediments is a severe issue leading to frequent generation losses and failure of hydropower components especially in geologically young mountains like the Himalayas. To study the erosion behaviour of different materials under the same erosive and hydraulic conditions, experiments were performed simultaneously with different range of velocity, duration of exposure, sediment size, and concentration on a 1:8 down scaled Pelton buckets from an Indian hydropower plant (HPP) located in Himalayas. This work extends the research of Padhy and Saini (2009) for application in Pelton turbines fabricated from 6 materials such as 3 kinds of steel, 2 kinds of coatings and bronze for head up to 200 m. The values of sediment concentration for the tests were 500, 1500 and 3000 ppm, values mostly found in the HPPs. The developed erosion models were used to predict the erosion of the Pelton buckets from the study plant and are useful for proper planning of preventive measures and operation of the HPPs.
Keywords: Hydro-abrasive erosion; Pelton; Sediment; Concentration; PSD; Hydropower (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148119308250
Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:renene:v:145:y:2020:i:c:p:893-902
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.06.012
Access Statistics for this article
Renewable Energy is currently edited by Soteris A. Kalogirou and Paul Christodoulides
More articles in Renewable Energy from Elsevier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Catherine Liu ().