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A review of impulse turbines for wave energy conversion

T Setoguchi, S Santhakumar, H Maeda, M Takao and K Kaneko

Renewable Energy, 2001, vol. 23, issue 2, 261-292

Abstract: Oscillating Water Column based wave energy plants convert wave energy into low pressure pnuematic power in the form of bi-directional air flows. Air turbines which are capable of rotating uni-directionally in bi-directional air flow, otherwise also known as self-rectifying turbines, are used to extract mechanical shaft power which is further converted into electrical power by a generator. This paper reviews the state of the art in self-rectifying impulse air turbines. New results on optimum parameters for the fixed-guide-vane impulse turbine are also presented. Starting characteristics and conversion efficiencies of two types of impulse turbines are compared with the well known Wells turbine.

Keywords: Fluid machinery; Impulse turbine; Wells turbine; Guide vane; Ocean energy; Wave energy conversion (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2001
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (49)

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